C.A. · Registered Migration Agent (MARN: 1803385)

Residential status

Are you an NRI for tax? Residential status explained for people moving in and out of India

Reviewed October 2026 by Sumit Kumar, Chartered Accountant

Being an NRI for exchange-control purposes and being non-resident for tax are not always the same. Indian tax depends on days spent in India and other tests, and a special intermediate status can apply for years after you return. Get this wrong and everything that follows is wrong too.

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Who this is for

Is this your situation?

  • You spend part of the year in India and part abroad.
  • You are leaving India or about to return and want to plan the tax.
  • You have been told you are resident, but live overseas.

Common mistakes

Where people go wrong

  • Counting days incorrectly, especially around travel dates and the rules for visitors.
  • Assuming a foreign tax residency settles the Indian question.
  • Missing the intermediate status that can reduce tax in the early years after returning.

What we handle

What we take off your plate

One accountant who is also a registered migration agent, so your tax, your residency and your move are looked at together.

  • 01

    Day-count review

    Your travel record tested against each rule.

  • 02

    Status opinion

    A written view for the year in question.

  • 03

    Planning

    Timing a move to land in the best position.

How it works

What happens, step by step

Everything is done online, so where you live makes no difference. We work with clients across many countries.

  1. Step 1

    Build the timeline

    Dates of arrival and departure across the years.

  2. Step 2

    Apply the tests

    Each condition checked.

  3. Step 3

    Explain the result

    What it means for your income and assets.

Documents

What to have ready

Not everything is needed on day one. Send what you have and we will tell you what is missing.

  • Passport stamps and travel history
  • Visa and employment records abroad
  • Previous returns

Why a Chartered Accountant who is also a migration agent

Tax residency and immigration status affect each other. A move, a visa or a return date can change what India taxes. Sumit Kumar is a Chartered Accountant and a Registered Migration Agent (MARN 1803385) who has lived as a migrant himself, so both sides are considered in one conversation.

Enquiry

Tell us where you stand

Where you live, what you own in India and what you want to achieve. That is enough to begin.

Prefer a set time? Book a consultation · Mon–Sat, 10am–7pm IST

The more context you give, the more useful the first conversation will be.

FAQs

Questions we get asked

Can I be a resident of both India and another country?
Yes, under each country's own rules. A tax treaty then decides which country has the primary right.
What is RNOR?
An intermediate status, resident but not ordinarily resident, under which foreign income is generally not taxed in India. It can apply for some years after returning.
Does an OCI card change my tax status?
No. OCI is an immigration status and does not decide tax residence.
Do I need to tell the bank if my status changes?
Yes. Your accounts and investments must be reclassified.

Get a clear view of your position

Send your situation and we will tell you where you stand, what is due and what it will cost, before you commit.