C.A. · Registered Migration Agent (MARN: 1803385)

NOC 2021 · 73311 · TEER 3

NOC 73311: Railway conductors and brakemen/women

Official NOC 2021, Job Bank and IRCC data · checked 21 October 2026

Railway conductors coordinate and supervise the activities of passenger and freight train crew members. Brakemen check train brakes and other systems and equipment prior to train run, and assist railway conductors in activities en route. They are employed by railway transport companies.

TEER

TEER 3

Usually needs a college diploma, an apprenticeship of less than 2 years, or more than 6 months of on-the-job training

Median wage (Canada)

$43.27 / hour

Job Bank, 2023-2024

High-wage tier (from 3 Nov 2026)

Tier 3

+20 CRS for Canadian work, or 50 for a job offer

Express Entry categories

None

General and program draws only

Express Entry

How NOC 73311 counts for Express Entry

  • Federal Skilled Worker: eligible occupationNeeds 1 year of continuous skilled (TEER 0–3) work in the last 10 years and 67 points on the FSW grid.
  • Canadian Experience Class: eligible occupationNeeds 1 year of skilled (TEER 0–3) work in Canada in the last 3 years.
  • Federal Skilled Trades: eligible occupationNeeds 2 years of work in an eligible trade group in the last 5 years, plus a job offer or a Canadian certificate of qualification.

High-wage CRS points

NOC 73311 is in tier 3 of IRCC's high-wage list, in effect from 3 November 2026.

12+ months of Canadian work+20 points on top of work-length points
Qualifying job offer (no LMIA)50 points

You get whichever option scores higher, not both.

See all 186 high-wage occupations

Category-based draws

NOC 73311 is not on any of IRCC's 2026 occupation categories. You can still be invited through general, program-specific or French-language draws.

IRCC category lists

Duties

Main duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Railway conductors
  • Supervise and coordinate the activities of passenger and freight train crew members (except locomotive engineers) to ensure train operations are in accordance with schedule, train orders and code of operating rules
  • Receive train orders and explain orders to brakemen/women, locomotive engineer and other crew members
  • Communicate with train crew members by radio, signals or by other means to give and receive train operation information
  • Collect fares on board passenger trains, announce approaching train stops and answer passenger enquiries
  • Prepare train run reports.
  • Brakemen/women
  • Check train systems and equipment such as air conditioning and heating systems, brakes and brake hoses prior to train run
  • Communicate with train crew members by radio, signals or by other means to aid in the movement and operation of train
  • Receive orders from traffic controllers, observe signals and track conditions and open and close track switches
  • Set and release hand brakes and connect air brake hoses to couple and switch passenger or freight cars, making minor repairs to couplings, air hoses and wheel-bearing boxes as required
  • Assist in collecting fares and helping passengers on and off train.

For Express Entry, your experience must match the lead statement and most of these duties, not only the job title.

Job titles

Example job titles

  • brakeman/woman
  • conductor - switching yard
  • freight train conductor
  • front-end brakeman/woman
  • passenger train conductor
  • railway conductor
  • road freight brakeman/woman
  • tail-end brakeman/woman
All 20 job titles in NOC 73311
  • brake worker - switching yard
  • brakeman/woman
  • brakeman/woman - railway
  • brakeman/woman - railway yard
  • brakeman/woman - switching yard
  • conductor - railway yard
  • conductor - road freight
  • conductor - switching yard
  • freight train brakeman/woman
  • freight train conductor
  • front-end brakeman/woman
  • head brakeman/woman
  • passenger train brakeman/woman
  • passenger train conductor
  • pullman conductor
  • railway conductor
  • road freight brakeman/woman
  • sleeping car conductor
  • tail-end brakeman/woman
  • train conductor

Requirements

Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is usually required.
  • Experience as a brakeman/woman is required for conductors.
  • Experience as a railway worker is usually required for brakemen/women.
  • Railway conductors require a Canadian Rail Operating Rules certificate.
  • Brakemen/women require a Canadian Rail Operating Rules certificate.

Additional information

  • With experience, brakemen/women may progress to railway conductors.
  • With experience, railway conductors may progress to locomotive engineers.

This occupation may be regulated in some provinces. You may need a licence or certificate from the provincial regulator before you can work in it in Canada, even if you hold permanent residence.

Wages

Wages for NOC 73311 in Canada

Low, median and high wages per hour in Canadian dollars, from ESDC Job Bank's 2025 wage data.

RegionLowMedianHighSource
Canada$24.31$43.27$56.25Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
New Brunswick$25.00$37.10$44.00Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
Quebec$37.00$47.00$57.00Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
Ontario$26.67$44.00$50.00Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
Manitoba$26.00$41.67$62.50Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
Saskatchewan$25.53$45.83$69.23Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
Alberta$17.95$42.00$56.25Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024
British Columbia$29.63$41.32$52.84Small Area Estimation, 2024

Provinces with too little data are not shown. Wages vary by city and employer; see Job Bank for regional figures.

Job outlook

Job outlook by province, 2025–2027

Job Bank's 3-year employment outlook for this occupation, by province and territory.

ModerateOntario

The employment outlook will be Moderate for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in Ontario for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in Ontario:

Approximately 1,400 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): more than 95%

62% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 38% work only part of the year, compared to 63% and 37% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 44 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: 93% compared to 52% for all occupations

Women: 7% compared to 48% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 9% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 45% compared to 25% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 19% compared to 8% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 25% compared to 22% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 7% compared to 24% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 13% for all occupations

ModerateSaskatchewan

The employment outlook will be Moderate for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in Saskatchewan for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment decline will lead to the loss of some positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in Saskatchewan:

Approximately 1,000 people work in this occupation.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): more than 95%

53% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 47% work only part of the year, compared to 65% and 35% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 41 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: more than 95% compared to 53% for all occupations

Women: less than 5% compared to 47% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 59% compared to 33% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 16% compared to 15% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 9% compared to 17% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 10% compared to 18% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 7% for all occupations

ModerateAlberta

The employment outlook will be Moderate for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in Alberta for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment growth will lead to several new positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in Alberta:

Approximately 1,050 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): more than 95%

56% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 44% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 42 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: 94% compared to 53% for all occupations

Women: 6% compared to 47% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 10% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 49% compared to 28% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 20% compared to 13% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 15% compared to 19% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 11% compared to 21% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 9% for all occupations

LimitedBritish Columbia

The employment outlook will be Limited for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in British Columbia for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in British Columbia:

Approximately 1,150 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): more than 95%

61% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 39% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 43 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: 93% compared to 52% for all occupations

Women: 7% compared to 48% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 8% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 51% compared to 28% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 25% compared to 13% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 13% compared to 17% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 7% compared to 22% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations

Very limitedQuebec

The employment outlook will be Very limited for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in Quebec for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in Quebec:

Approximately 650 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 485-486, 487, 493): more than 95%

68% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 32% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 45 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: 95% compared to 52% for all occupations

Women: 5% compared to 48% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 28% compared to 19% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 37% compared to 19% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 23% compared to 22% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 6% compared to 17% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations

Very limitedManitoba

The employment outlook will be Very limited for railway conductors and brakemen/women (NOC 73311) in Manitoba for the 2025-2027 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

Employment decline will lead to the loss of some positions.

Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about railway conductors and brakemen/women in Manitoba:

Approximately 550 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

Railway conductors and brakemen/women mainly work in the following sectors:

Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): more than 95%

46% of railway conductors and brakemen/women work all year, while 54% work only part of the year, compared to 65% and 35% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 39 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.

The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:

Men: more than 95% compared to 53% for all occupations

Women: less than 5% compared to 47% for all occupations

The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:

no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations

high school diploma or equivalent: 50% compared to 31% for all occupations

apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 24% compared to 12% for all occupations

college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 16% compared to 17% for all occupations

bachelor's degree: 6% compared to 20% for all occupations

university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 8% for all occupations

UndeterminedNewfoundland and Labrador

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

UndeterminedPrince Edward Island

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

UndeterminedNova Scotia

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

UndeterminedNew Brunswick

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

UndeterminedNorthwest Territories

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

UndeterminedNunavut

An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

Source: ESDC Job Bank, 3-year employment outlooks 2025–2027 (released December 2025).

Provinces

Provincial Nominee Programs

A provincial nomination adds 600 CRS points. Most provinces run occupation-targeted draws or in-demand lists, and some accept TEER 4 and 5 occupations that Express Entry does not.

Provincial lists change often, sometimes between draws. We check whether NOC 73311 is being targeted by any province as part of a consultation.

Similar occupations

Related NOC codes

Classified elsewhere

If your duties fit one of these better, use that code instead.

Same occupation group

Train crew operating occupations

Questions

NOC 73311: common questions

What is the NOC code for railway conductors and brakemen/women?
The NOC 2021 code is 73311 (Railway conductors and brakemen/women). Job titles in this group include brakeman/woman, conductor - switching yard, freight train conductor, front-end brakeman/woman, passenger train conductor. Your NOC is set by your actual duties, not your job title.
What TEER category is NOC 73311?
NOC 73311 is TEER 3. Usually needs a college diploma, an apprenticeship of less than 2 years, or more than 6 months of on-the-job training.
Is NOC 73311 eligible for Express Entry?
Yes. As a TEER 3 occupation it counts as skilled work for the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Canadian Experience Class, and it is also in a Federal Skilled Trades group. You still need to meet each program's other requirements.
Is NOC 73311 a high-wage occupation for Express Entry?
Yes, it is in tier 3 of IRCC's high-wage list from 3 November 2026. 12 months of Canadian work in it can add 20 CRS points, or a qualifying job offer can earn 50 points. You get whichever is higher, not both.
Is NOC 73311 eligible for category-based Express Entry draws?
It is not on any of IRCC's 2026 occupation category lists. You can still be invited in general, program-specific or French-language draws.
What is the median wage for NOC 73311 in Canada?
The national median wage is $43.27 per hour, according to Job Bank (Labour Force Survey, 2023-2024). It ranges from $24.31 to $56.25.

Classification

Where it sits in NOC 2021

  1. 7Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupationsBroad Category
  2. 73General tradesMajor Group
  3. 733Transportation occupationsSub-major Group
  4. 7331Train crew operating occupationsMinor Group
  5. 73311Railway conductors and brakemen/women

Enquiry

Is NOC 73311 your occupation? Ask us about your options.

Tell us your duties, experience and language scores. We will confirm your NOC code and the Canadian routes that fit.

The more context you give, the more useful the first conversation will be.

Sources: Statistics Canada, NOC 2021 Version 1.0, Job Bank wages (2025), Job Bank outlooks 2025–2027 and IRCC. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Checked 21 October 2026.

NOC 2026 is due from Statistics Canada in December 2026. IRCC still uses NOC 2021 codes, and this page will show any change once IRCC switches.

This page is general information, not immigration advice. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Government of Canada, IRCC or ESDC.

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