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Canada post-graduation work permit: rules Indian students should know

The PGWP lets graduates of eligible Canadian programs work for any employer. Program eligibility, permit length, language results and passport validity.

By Sumit Kumar, MARN 1803385Updated 14 October 20265 min read
Canada post-graduation work permit rules for international students
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Key takeaways

  • A PGWP is an open work permit for graduates of eligible programs at designated learning institutions.
  • Graduating from a designated institution is not enough. The program itself must be eligible.
  • Most applicants now need to provide language test results.
  • You can receive only one PGWP, so choose your program carefully.

The post-graduation work permit, or PGWP, is what lets many international graduates work in Canada after their studies. It is an open permit, so you are not tied to a single employer.

Who is eligible

  • You graduated from a designated learning institution, and your program is itself PGWP-eligible.
  • You provide language test results, which most applicants now need to submit.
  • You have not already received a PGWP after an earlier program.

How long the permit lasts

Permit length
ProgramPermit length
8 months to under 2 yearsUp to the length of the program
2 years or moreUp to 3 years
Master's of at least 8 months (from 15 February 2024)Up to 3 years

The permit is also limited by your passport. If your passport expires before the permit would, the permit is issued only until the passport expiry, so check your passport validity before you apply.

Plan your costs

See tuition and living costs before you choose a program.

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General information only, not advice for your situation. Rules, fees and thresholds change; we confirm what applies at your consultation.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a language test for the PGWP?
Most applicants now need to provide language test results. Check the current requirement and levels for your program.
How long is a PGWP?
Up to the length of the program for programs of 8 months to under 2 years, and up to 3 years for programs of 2 years or more, limited by passport validity.
Can I get a second PGWP?
No. You can receive only one PGWP.
Is a PGWP a path to PR?
It can help, mainly through Canadian work experience, but it does not guarantee PR.

Official sources

General information only, current at the date shown. It is not immigration advice for your circumstances. Information on this site is general guidance only and not legal, migration or investment advice. Rules, fees and occupation lists change frequently — always confirm current requirements with the relevant government authority before acting.

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Who will assist you

Sumit Kumar

Sumit Kumar

Chartered Accountant & Australian Registered Migration Agent · MARN 1803385

I migrated from India to Melbourne as a skilled migrant in 2005 and became an Australian citizen in 2010, so I know first-hand what it takes to rebuild a career and a life in a new country — the paperwork and the waiting, and also the job search, the loneliness and the pressure of starting over far from home. Since 2013 I have advised individuals, families and businesses on migration and cross-border moves, combining migration casework with a Chartered Accountant's view of tax, funds and business structure.

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